Proposal for Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Nomenclature below the Species Level

Publication date

2021-06

Authors

Salimi, Vahid
Viegas, Mariana
Trento, Alfonsina
Agoti, Charles N
Anderson, Larry J
Avadhanula, Vasanthi
Bahl, Justin
Bont, LouisISNI 0000000394182070
Brister, J Rodney
Cane, Patricia A

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article

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Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the leading viral cause of serious pediatric respiratory disease, and lifelong reinfections are common. Its 2 major subgroups, A and B, exhibit some antigenic variability, enabling HRSV to circulate annually. Globally, research has increased the number of HRSV genomic sequences available. To ensure accurate molecular epidemiology analyses, we propose a uniform nomenclature for HRSV-positive samples and isolates, and HRSV sequences, namely: HRSV/subgroup identifier/geographic identifier/unique sequence identifier/year of sampling. We also propose a template for submitting associated metadata. Universal nomenclature would help researchers retrieve and analyze sequence data to better understand the evolution of this virus.

Keywords

Child, Genetic Variation, Genotype, Humans, Molecular Epidemiology, Phylogeny, Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human/genetics, Microbiology (medical), Infectious Diseases, Epidemiology, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Citation

Salimi, V, Viegas, M, Trento, A, Agoti, C N, Anderson, L J, Avadhanula, V, Bahl, J, Bont, L, Brister, J R, Cane, P A, Galiano, M, Graham, B S, Hatcher, E L, Hellferscee, O, Henke, D M, Hirve, S, Jackson, S, Keyaerts, E, Kragten-Tabatabaie, L, Lindstrom, S, Nauwelaers, I, Nokes, D J, Openshaw, P J, Peret, T C, Piedra, P A, Ramaekers, K, Rector, A, Trovão, N S, von Gottberg, A, Zambon, M, Zhang, W, Williams, T C, Barr, I G & Buchholz, U J 2021, 'Proposal for Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus Nomenclature below the Species Level', Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. E1-E9. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2706.204608