Hybrid and Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction Techniques for Pediatric CT

Publication date

2015-03

Authors

den Harder, Annemarie M
Willemink, Martin J.
Budde, Ricardo P.J.ISNI 0000000392898112
Schilham, Arnold M RISNI 0000000391935778
Leiner, TimORCID 0000-0003-1885-5499ISNI 0000000390698205
de Jong, Pim A.ORCID 0000-0003-4840-6854ISNI 0000000395539334

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE. Radiation exposure from CT examinations should be reduced to a minimum in children. Iterative reconstruction (IR) is a method to reduce image noise that can be used to improve CT image quality, thereby allowing radiation dose reduction. This article reviews the use of hybrid and model-based IRs in pediatric CT and discusses the possibilities, advantages, and disadvantages of IR in pediatric CT and the importance of radiation dose reduction for CT of children. CONCLUSION. IR is a promising and potentially highly valuable technique that can be used to substantially reduce the amount of radiation in pediatric imaging. Future research should determine the maximum achievable radiation dose reduction in pediatric CT that is possible without a loss of diagnostic image quality.

Keywords

dose reduction, iterative reconstruction, pediatric imaging, RADIATION-DOSE REDUCTION, HEAD COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY, FILTERED BACK-PROJECTION, IMAGE QUALITY, CHEST CT, BODY CT, ALGORITHM, CHILDREN, OPTIMIZATION, ANGIOGRAPHY, Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging, General Medicine

Citation

den Harder, A M, Willemink, M J, Budde, R P J, Schilham, A M R, Leiner, T & de Jong, P A 2015, 'Hybrid and Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction Techniques for Pediatric CT', American Journal of Roentgenology, vol. 204, no. 3, pp. 645-653. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.14.12590