Indigenous Peoples and local communities as agents of transformative change for sustainability

Publication date

2026-01-27

Authors

Reyes-García, Victoria
Nelson, Valerie
Bonilla-Moheno, Martha
Hausner, Vera H.
Leventon, Julia
Wheeler, Helen C.
Aksoy, Zuhre
Bates, Peter
Carino, Joji
Dabezies, Juan Martin

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article
Open Access logo

License

cc_by_nc_nd

Abstract

Achieving just, equitable, and effective sustainability transformations requires diverse social engagement. This paper identifies five key roles played by Indigenous Peoples and local communities as agents of transformative change: embodying sustainable lifeways, resisting harm and defending rights, extending their practices to influence broader systems, and offering foundational models for care-oriented economies and governance. Through illustrative examples, we show how Indigenous Peoples and local communities actively contribute to global transformation. We emphasize the importance of engaging with a wide range of actors in supporting, expanding, and deepening these contributions to realize meaningful, systemic change toward a sustainable and just future.

Keywords

General Environmental Science, General Earth and Planetary Sciences

Citation

Reyes-García, V, Nelson, V, Bonilla-Moheno, M, Hausner, V H, Leventon, J, Wheeler, H C, Aksoy, Z, Bates, P, Carino, J, Dabezies, J M, Frantzeskaki, N, Gordon, E, Gosnell, H, Guibal, C, Gurung, J, Heatta, M J, Hernandez, Y, Huambachano, M, Ifejika Speranza, C, A. Magris, R, Mannetti, L, Mansur, A V, Nishi, M, O’Brien, K, Pictou, S, Raab, K, Roskruge, N, Sulyandziga, R & Villasante, S 2026, 'Indigenous Peoples and local communities as agents of transformative change for sustainability', Communications Earth and Environment, vol. 7, no. 1, 102. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-025-03098-z