SARS-CoV-2 infection in farmed minks, the Netherlands, April and May 2020

Publication date

2020-06-11

Authors

Oreshkova, NadiaISNI 0000000391745018
Molenaar, Robert Jan
Vreman, SandraISNI 0000000395407235
Harders, Frank
Oude Munnink, Bas B.
Van Der Honing, Renate W.Hakze
Gerhards, Nora MISNI 0000000508457280
Tolsma, Paulien
Bouwstra, Ruth JISNI 0000000389123981
Sikkema, Reina S.

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Document Type

Article
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Abstract

Respiratory disease and increased mortality occurred in minks on two farms in the Netherlands, with interstitial pneumonia and SARS-CoV-2 RNA in organ and swab samples. On both farms, at least one worker had coronavirus disease-associated symptoms before the outbreak. Variations in mink-derived viral genomes showed between-mink transmission and no infection link between the farms. Inhalable dust contained viral RNA, indicating possible exposure of workers. One worker is assumed to have attracted the virus from mink.

Keywords

Epidemiology, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Virology, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being

Citation

Oreshkova, N, Molenaar, R J, Vreman, S, Harders, F, Oude Munnink, B B, Van Der Honing, R W H, Gerhards, N, Tolsma, P, Bouwstra, R, Sikkema, R S, Tacken, M G J, De Rooij, M M T, Weesendorp, E, Engelsma, M Y, Bruschke, C J M, Smit, L A M, Koopmans, M, Van Der Poel, W H M & Stegeman, A 2020, 'SARS-CoV-2 infection in farmed minks, the Netherlands, April and May 2020', Eurosurveillance, vol. 25, no. 23, 2001005. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.23.2001005