Using a Language Model to Unravel Semantic Development in Children’s Use of a Dutch Perception Verb

Publication date

2024

Authors

van Dijk, Bram
van Duijn, Max
Kloostra, LiORCID 0000-0002-2827-8122ISNI 0000000523929768
Spruit, MarcoISNI 0000000077172004
Beekhuizen, Barend

Editors

Zock, Michael
Chersoni, Emmanuele
Hsu, Yu-Yin
De Deyne, Simon

Advisors

Supervisors

DOI

Document Type

Part of book
Open Access logo

License

cc_by

Abstract

We employ a Language Model (LM) to gain insight into how complex semantics of Dutch Perception Verb (PV) zien (‘to see’) emerge in children. Using a Dutch LM as representation of mature language use, we find that for ages 4-12y 1) the LM accurately predicts PV use in children’s freely-told narratives; 2) children’s PV use is close to mature use; and 3) complex PV meanings with attentional and cognitive aspects can be found. Our approach illustrates how LMs can be meaningfully employed in studying language development, hence takes a constructive position in the debate on the relevance of LMs in this context.

Keywords

computational modelling, language development, language models, pragmatics, semantics, Language and Linguistics, Education, Library and Information Sciences, Linguistics and Language

Citation

van Dijk, B, van Duijn, M, Kloostra, L, Spruit, M & Beekhuizen, B 2024, Using a Language Model to Unravel Semantic Development in Children’s Use of a Dutch Perception Verb. in M Zock, E Chersoni, Y-Y Hsu & S De Deyne (eds), Proceedings of the Workshop on Cognitive Aspects of the Lexicon @ LREC-COLING 2024. European Language Resources Association (ELRA), pp. 98-106, 8th Workshop on Cognitive Aspects of the Lexicon, CogALex 2024, Torino, Italy, 20/05/24. < https://aclanthology.org/2024.cogalex-1.11 >, conference