Stripping back the mask: Working conditions on digital labour platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic

Publication date

2022-09

Authors

Howson, Kelle
Ustek-Spilda, Funda
Bertolini, Alessio
Heeks, Richard
Ferrari, FabianORCID 0000-0003-0637-0232ISNI 0000000512527106
Katta, Srujana
Cole, Matthew
Aguera Reneses, Pablo
Salem, Nancy
Sutcliffe, David

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article
Open Access logo

License

cc_by

Abstract

Digital labour platforms have been widely promoted as a solution to the unemployment crisis sparked by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the pandemic has also highlighted the vulnerability of gig workers when cast as essential workers. This article examines the COVID-19 policies of 191 platforms in 43 countries to understand how the crisis has shifted the conventions of the gig economy. Using a typology of “fair platform work”, the authors identify areas of progress in worker protection but also significant shortfalls, including the entrenchment of precarious work as platforms leverage the opportunities arising from the crisis.

Keywords

gig economy, COVID-19, future of work, digital labour platforms, labour rights, precarious employment, working conditions, SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth

Citation

Howson, K, Ustek-Spilda, F, Bertolini, A, Heeks, R, Ferrari, F, Katta, S, Cole, M, Aguera Reneses, P, Salem, N, Sutcliffe, D, Steward, S & Graham, M 2022, 'Stripping back the mask: Working conditions on digital labour platforms during the COVID-19 pandemic', International Labour Review, vol. 161, no. 3, pp. 413-440. https://doi.org/10.1111/ilr.12222