New Viral and Immunological Targets for Hepatitis B Treatment and Cure: A Review

Publication date

2017-12-01

Authors

Arends, Joop E.ISNI 000000039100595X
Lieveld, Faydra I.
Ahmad, Shazaad
Ustianowski, Andrew

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article

Collections

Open Access logo

License

cc_by_nc

Abstract

Although current therapies can be successful at suppressing hepatitis B viral load, long-term viral cure is not within reach. Subsequent strategies combining pegylated interferon alfa with nucleoside/nucleotide analogues have not resulted in any major paradigm shift. An improved understanding of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) lifec ycle and virus-induced immune dysregulation has, however, revealed many potential therapeutic targets, and there are hopes that treatment of hepatitis B could soon be revolutionized. This review summarizes the current developments in HBV therapeutics—both virus directed and host directed.

Keywords

Antiviral therapy, Hepatitis B virus, Immunomodulators, Nonnucleoside antivirals, Nucleoside analogues, Microbiology (medical), Infectious Diseases

Citation

Arends, J E, Lieveld, F I, Ahmad, S & Ustianowski, A 2017, 'New Viral and Immunological Targets for Hepatitis B Treatment and Cure : A Review', Infectious Diseases and Therapy, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 461-476. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40121-017-0173-y