Edge-Dependent Topology in Kekulé Lattices

Publication date

2020-06-12

Authors

Freeney, Saoirsé E.ISNI 0000000521146073
Van Den Broeke, J. J.ISNI 0000000492796404
Harsveld Van Der Veen, A. J.J.
Swart, IngmarORCID 0000-0003-3201-7301ISNI 0000000390199991
de Morais Smith, CristianeISNI 0000000394433837

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Abstract

The boundary states of topological insulators are thought not to depend on the precise atomic structure of the boundary. A recent theoretical study showed that, for topological crystalline insulators with given bond strengths, topological states should only emerge for certain edge geometries. We experimentally probe this effect by creating artificial Kekulé lattices with different atomically well-defined edge geometries and hopping ratios in a scanning tunneling microscope. Topological edge modes are found to only appear for specific combinations of edge geometry and hopping ratio.

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Freeney, S E, Van Den Broeke, J J, Harsveld Van Der Veen, A J J, Swart, I & Morais Smith, C 2020, 'Edge-Dependent Topology in Kekulé Lattices', Physical Review Letters, vol. 124, no. 23, 236404 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.236404