Not doing bad things is not equivalent to doing the right thing

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Publication date

2011-05

Authors

De Ridder, Denise T DISNI 0000000384941010
de Boer, Benjamin
Lugtig, P.J.ORCID 0000-0001-8106-2147ISNI 0000000389317698
Bakker, A.B.
van Hooft, E.A.J.

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Abstract

The present study investigated whether a conceptual distinction between two components of self-control (inhibitory and initiatory self-control) is empirically valid. To that purpose, a series of confirmative factor analyses were employed in two samples (total N = 577), providing support for a distinction between inhibitory and initiatory self-control. In addition, the predictive validity of the two components of self-control was examined by regression analyses with (un)desired health/academic behavior as dependent variables, showing that inhibitory self-control was a superior predictor of undesired behavior and initiatory self-control a better predictor of desired behavior.

Keywords

Self-control, Inhibition, Goal-directed behavior

Citation

De Ridder, D T D, de Boer, B, Lugtig, P J, Bakker, A B & van Hooft, E A J 2011, 'Not doing bad things is not equivalent to doing the right thing', Personality and Individual Differences, vol. 50, no. 7, pp. 1006-1011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.01.015