Probiotic Bacillus subtilis Protects against α-Synuclein Aggregation in C. elegans
Publication date
2020-01-14
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Abstract
How the gut microbiome affects Parkinson's disease remains unclear. Goya et al. show that the probiotic B. subtilis strain PXN21 inhibits and clears α-synuclein aggregation in a C. elegans model. The bacterium acts via metabolites and biofilm formation to activate protective pathways in the host, including DAF-16/FOXO and sphingolipid metabolism.
Keywords
B. subtilis, biofilm, C. elegans, DAF-16/FOXO, dietary restriction, microbiota, Parkinson's disease, probiotics, sphingolipid metabolism, α-synuclein, General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology
Citation
Goya, M E, Xue, F, Sampedro-Torres-Quevedo, C, Arnaouteli, S, Riquelme-Dominguez, L, Romanowski, A, Brydon, J, Ball, K L, Stanley-Wall, N R & Doitsidou, M 2020, 'Probiotic Bacillus subtilis Protects against α-Synuclein Aggregation in C. elegans', Cell Reports, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 367-380.e7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.12.078