In situ X-ray crystallographic study of the structural evolution of colloidal crystals upon heating
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2013
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Abstract
The structural evolution of colloidal crystals made of polystyrene hard spheres has been studied in situ upon incremental heating of a crystal in a temperature range below and above the glass transition temperature of polystyrene. Thin films of colloidal crystals having different particle sizes were studied in transmission geometry using a high-resolution small-angle X-ray scattering setup at the P10 Coherence Beamline of the PETRA III synchrotron facility. The transformation of colloidal crystals to a melted state has been observed in a narrow temperature interval of less than 10 K.
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Zozulya, A V, Meijer, J M, Shabalin, A, Ricci, A, Westermeier, F, Kurta, R P, Lorenz, U, Singer, A, Yefanow, O, Petukhov, A V, Sprung, M & Vartanyants, I A 2013, 'In situ X-ray crystallographic study of the structural evolution of colloidal crystals upon heating', Journal of Applied Crystallography, vol. 46, pp. 903-907. https://doi.org/10.1107/S0021889813003725