Cost-effectiveness of screening program for chronic q fever, the netherlands

Publication date

2020-02

Authors

De Boer, Pieter T.
De Lange, Marit M.A.
Wielders, Cornelia C.H.
Dijkstra, Frederika
van Roeden, Sonja E.
Bleeker-Rovers, Chantal P.
Oosterheert, Jan J.ISNI 0000000390278892
Schneeberger, Peter M.
Van Der Hoek, Wim

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Abstract

In the aftermath of a large Q fever (QF) epidemic in the Netherlands during 2007-2010, new chronic QF (CQF) patients continue to be detected. We developed a health-economic decision model to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of a 1-time screening program for CQF 7 years after the epidemic. The model was parameterized with spatial data on QF notifications for the Netherlands, prevalence data from targeted screening studies, and clinical data from the national QF database. The cost-effectiveness of screening varied substantially among subpopulations and geographic areas. Screening that focused on cardiovascular risk patients in areas with high QF incidence during the epidemic ranged from cost-saving to €31,373 per quality-adjusted life year gained, depending on the method to estimate the prevalence of CQF. The cost per quality-adjusted life year of mass screening of all older adults was €70,000 in the most optimistic scenario.

Keywords

Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Decision Support Techniques, Female, Humans, Male, Mass Screening/economics, Middle Aged, Netherlands/epidemiology, Prevalence, Q Fever/economics, Young Adult, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Citation

De Boer, P T, De Lange, M M A, Wielders, C C H, Dijkstra, F, Van Roeden, S E, Bleeker-Rovers, C P, Oosterheert, J J, Schneeberger, P M & Van Der Hoek, W 2020, 'Cost-effectiveness of screening program for chronic q fever, the netherlands', Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 238-246. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2602.181772