Fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21) analogs as possible treatment options for diabetes mellitus in veterinary patients

Publication date

2023-01-09

Authors

Corbee, RonaldORCID 0000-0003-0740-1600ISNI 0000000419441500
van Everdingen, Dion L
Kooistra, HansISNI 0000000394691609
Penning, LouisISNI 000000039077188X

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article
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License

cc_by

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are involved in numerous metabolic processes. The endocrine subfamily of FGFs, consisting of FGF19, FGF21, and FGF23, might have beneficial effects in the treatment of diabetes mellitus (DM) and/or obesity. The analog with the greatest potential, FGF21, lowers blood glucose levels, improves insulin sensitivity, and induces weight loss in several animal models. In this review we summarize recent (pre)clinical findings with FGF21 analogs in animal models and men. Furthermore, possible applications of FGF21 analogs for pets with DM will be discussed. As currently, information about the use of FGF21 analogs in pet animals is scarce.

Keywords

FGF, diabetes, endocrine, glucose, insulin, metabolism, obesity, General Veterinary, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being

Citation

Corbee, R J, van Everdingen, D L, Kooistra, H S & Penning, L C 2023, 'Fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21) analogs as possible treatment options for diabetes mellitus in veterinary patients', Frontiers in Veterinary Science, vol. 9, 1086987, pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2022.1086987