What is the Point of Change? Change Point Detection in Relational Event Models

Publication date

2023-07

Authors

Kamalabad, Mahdi ShafieeISNI 000000047470836X
Leenders, Roger
Mulder, JorisISNI 0000000393818882

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article
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License

cc_by

Abstract

This paper presents an extension to the relational event model with change points (REM-CP) to study abrupt changes to social interaction behavior in temporal networks. A change point detection algorithm is proposed for exploring when and which network effects abruptly change, and a confirmatory approach to test the presence of a change point at a given moment. The effectiveness of the methodology was assessed with numerical simulations and NASA's Apollo 13 mission data. The latter revealed dynamic communication behavior and identified time zones where most change points occurred, including around the time of the famous quote “Houston, we've had a problem.”

Keywords

Bayes factor, Change point detection, Communication, Critical incident analysis, Critical situation, Graceful extensibility, Relational event model, Resilience engineering, Social network analysis, Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science, General Social Sciences, General Psychology

Citation

Shafiee Kamalabad, M, Leenders, R & Mulder, J 2023, 'What is the Point of Change? Change Point Detection in Relational Event Models', Social Networks, vol. 74, pp. 166-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2023.03.004