Long time tails in stationary random media II: Applications

Publication date

1984

Authors

Machta, J.
Ernst, M.H.
Dorfman, J.R.
Beijeren, H. van

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

DOI

Document Type

Article
Open Access logo

License

Abstract

In a previous paper we developed a mode-coupling theory to describe the long time properties of diffusion in stationary, statistically homogeneous, random media. Here the general theory is applied to deterministic and stochastic Lorentz models and several hopping models. The mode-coupling theory predicts that the amplitudes of the long time tails for these systems are determined by spatial fluctuations in a coarse-grained diffusion coefficient and a coarse-grained free volume. For one-dimensional models these amplitudes can be evaluated, and the mode-coupling theory is shown to agree with exact solutions obtained for these models. For higher-dimensional Lorentz models the formal theory yields expressions which are difficult to evaluate. For these models we develop an approximation scheme based upon projecting fluctuations in the diffusion coefficient and free volume onto fluctuations in the density of scatterers.

Keywords

Long time tails, random media, mode-coupling theory, Lorentz models, random walks

Citation