Antibiotic resistant bacteria in rodents, birds and insects

Publication date

2017-07-09

Authors

Smith, Jessica C.
Ferreira, Ana M.
Baak, Joeri H.
Burt, S.A.ORCID 0000-0001-8363-6255ISNI 0000000391998701

Editors

Davies, Matthew P.
Pfeiffer, Carolin
Robinson, William H.

Advisors

Supervisors

DOI

Document Type

Part of book
Open Access logo

License

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out whether pests on the Utrecht University campus and environs were vectors for ESBL/AmpC-producing bacteria and/or methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Samples were collected on and around campus in educational buildings, an aviary, the university pig farm, botanical gardens, the university hospital, and community buildings. Samples were analysed for the presence of ESBL/ AmpC-producing Enterobacteriaceae and MRSA and for susceptibility to five antibiotics. Of the samples 5/78 (6.4%) were positive for ESBL E. coli and/or MRSA. All fly samples and bird samples originated on the farm. Antibiotic susceptibility testing revealed that one of the isolates from flies was confirmed ESBL-producing E. coli according to CLSM guidelines. In conclusion, it is possible that pests on the university farm could be a vector for ESBL- producing E. coli and MRSA.

Keywords

ESBL, AmpC, E. coli, MRSA, flies

Citation

Smith, J C, Ferreira, A M, Baak, J H & Burt, S A 2017, Antibiotic resistant bacteria in rodents, birds and insects. in M P Davies, C Pfeiffer & W H Robinson (eds), Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Urban Pests : 9 -12 July 2017, Birmingham, UK. . pp. 189-192. < http://www.icup.org.uk/report/ICUP1204.pdf >