Human Smuggling

Abstract

Human smuggling is based on a consensus between smuggler, smuggled, and his/her family (which usually guarantees or effectuates payment). However, unauthorized immigrants are violating immigration laws and human smugglers are profiting from enabling illegal immigration. Both human smuggling and its criminalization can in fact be regarded as a product of restrictive migration and asylum policies. Stringent border controls and internal controls are the traditional ways to identify and detain illegal migrants and catch the smugglers.

Keywords

criminal network, human smuggling, migration, organized crime, SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities, SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Citation

Siegel - Rozenblit, D & Zaitch, D 2014, Human Smuggling. in J Albanese (ed.), The Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice. Wiley, New Jersey, pp. 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118517383.wbeccj150