Physics and chemistry of the earth, vol. VII : L.H. Ahrens, F. Press, S.K. Runcorn and H.C. Urey (editors). Pergamon Press, London, 1966, 338 pp., 92 illus., 50 tables, £5.5.0, $16.00
Publication date
1968-09
Authors
Oosterom, M.G.
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Document Type
Book review
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Abstract
Only brief paragraphs deal with the R.E.E. contents of individual
minerals. The main conclusion is that R.E.E. in rocks are for a considerable
part concealed in the major rock-forming minerals, and not in mineralogical
curiosities with high to very high contents of R.E.E. A peculiarity is
that the element Eu is strongly enriched in the feldspar component, at the
expense of the mafic components of rocks. The paper continues with a description
of sedimentary and biological R.E.E. distribution patterns and
fractionations , which as a whole vary only slightly from the general crustal
distribution. Concentration of R.E.E. into phosphatic sedimentary materials
is common. Some marine sediments are enriched in R.E.E. whereas seawater
seems to have a notably low content of these elements. It is no great
surprise to find at the end of a paper of this kind a small paragraph about
the R.E.E. pattern in tektites, showing a strong enrichment in light R.E.E.
and, therefore, possibly of terrestrial origin.
As a general point the question may be raised, whether it would not
be better to combine more related subjects in one volume than is the case
in volume VII. This might be more valuable considering the prospective
private buyer.