Augmenting Immunotherapy Impact by Lowering Tumor TNF Cytotoxicity Threshold
Publication date
2019-07-25
Editors
Advisors
Supervisors
Document Type
Article
Metadata
Show full item recordCollections
License
taverne
Abstract
New opportunities are needed to increase immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) impact for cancer patients. A genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen uncovered several hits in the TNF pathway sensitizing tumor cells to T cell elimination. TNF antitumor activity was generally limited in tumors at baseline and in ICB non-responders, correlating with its low abundance. Selective inactivation of TNF signaling lowered melanoma and lung cancer thresholds to low TNF levels, thereby increasing tumor susceptibility to T cell attack and augmenting benefit from anti-PD-1 treatment.
Keywords
birinapant, immune checkpoint blockade, immunotherapy, lung cancer, melanoma, TNF, TRAF2, Taverne, General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Citation
Vredevoogd, D W, Kuilman, T, Ligtenberg, M A, Boshuizen, J, Stecker, K E, de Bruijn, B, Krijgsman, O, Huang, X, Kenski, J C N, Lacroix, R, Mezzadra, R, Gomez-Eerland, R, Yildiz, M, Dagidir, I, Apriamashvili, G, Zandhuis, N, van der Noort, V, Visser, N L, Blank, C U, Altelaar, M, Schumacher, T N & Peeper, D S 2019, 'Augmenting Immunotherapy Impact by Lowering Tumor TNF Cytotoxicity Threshold', Cell, vol. 178, no. 3, pp. 585-599.e15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.06.014