The ‘Anthropocene’ and the Present is the Key to the Past
Publication date
2014
Authors
Cohen, K.M.
Editors
Advisors
Supervisors
Document Type
Article in proceedings
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(c) UU Universiteit Utrecht, 2014
Abstract
Here, I share my thinking about the coming into existence of the
‘‘Anthropocene’’ as to-be-formalised chronostratigraphic terminology. I present
and frame my preferred meaning for it, and my preferred slot for the interval: as an
uppermost unit in the Holocene Series, following the late Holocene. The
Anthropocene is more or less synonymous with ‘‘the present’’ and ‘‘the now’’ in
modern earth science. It covers the time when observant scientists were around
and from which we have more than geology alone on which to scientific records of
Earth (the age of measurement). This happens to coincide with humans becoming
a geological factor, mostly because humankind discovered what it could do with
geology: change Earth. In that vein, I opt to link the base of the Anthropocene with
the appearance in of Lyell’s catchphrase ‘‘The Present is the Key to the Past’’ in
the literature, at AD 1830. Defining the exact beginning of the Anthropocene is an
arbitrary matter and more or less the same as defining the Present. Linking the
definition to Lyell’s key principle makes a point and has benefits.
Keywords
Anthropocene, GSSA, Charles Lyell, Industrial revolution, Enlightenment, Modern earth sciences