COVID-19 pandemic impact on funeral service workers’ work-related mental health

Publication date

2026

Authors

Kennis, MitzyISNI 0000000443375339
Dijkhuis, Renée R.
Steen, Charlie A.
Lenferink, L.I.M.ISNI 0000000468800821
Haagen, Joris F GISNI 0000000389967391

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article
Open Access logo

License

taverne

Abstract

COVID-19 may pose a mental health risk to funeral service workers (FSWs). In this cross-sectional survey, 278 Dutch FSWs were assessed three months after the acute phase of the pandemic ended. The FSWs reported on burnout symptoms (BAT-12), work engagement (UWES-9), wellbeing (MHC-SF) mental health indicators, and retrospectively on work stress and perceived support during the acute phase of the pandemic. Data-analyses included descriptive statistics and linear regression. Mental health scores were compared with norm scores. Almost all FSWs reported “average-to-high” levels of wellbeing (93%, n = 223) and work engagement (99%, n = 275), and rarely (3%, n = 7) “high” levels of burnout symptoms. However, a third (33%, n = 81) expressed a need for support. Higher levels of work stress and lower levels of perceived support were significantly associated with poorer current mental health. FSWs appear mentally healthy and may provide worthwhile insights into pandemic resilience.

Keywords

Taverne, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being

Citation

Kennis, M, Dijkhuis, R R, Steen, C A, Lenferink, L I M & Haagen, J F G 2026, 'COVID-19 pandemic impact on funeral service workers’ work-related mental health', Death Studies, vol. 50, no. 4, pp. 597-605. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2024.2443431