Compositorial 'Weight' & 'Luminance'

Publication date

2017

Authors

Koenderink, Jan BISNI 0000000365833575
van Doorn, Andrea J.ISNI 000000038704944X
Gegenfurtner, Karl

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article
Open Access logo

License

taverne

Abstract

Compositorial weight might be understood as an operational definition of salience. It is not a psychophysical entity, but holds a key position between psychophysics and aesthetics. Several factors ranging over raw photometric/colorimetric parameters, various kinds of psychophysical contrast, image geometry, even semantic properties are readily shown to influence weight. A down-to-earth proposition is that luminance might play a dominant role. We investigate this notion and show that luminance per se is hardly important, except in certain paradigms like the ones considered here. We find that observers indeed readily judge weight based on luminance in such paradigms, although there are strong idiosyncratic differences. Our results have some generic implications for graphical design.

Keywords

Art, composition, luminance, perception, phenomenology, Taverne, Visual Arts and Performing Arts, History, Applied Psychology

Citation

Koenderink, J, van Doorn, A J & Gegenfurtner, K 2017, 'Compositorial 'Weight' & 'Luminance'', Art and Perception, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 299-311. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134913-00002067