HISTONE DEACETYLASE 9 stimulates auxin-dependent thermomorphogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana by mediating H2A.Z depletion

Publication date

2019-11-25

Authors

van der Woude, Lennard CasperISNI 0000000443770638
Perrella, Giorgio
Snoek, BastenISNI 0000000419527486
Van Hoogdalem, Mark
Novák, Ondřej
Van Verk, Marcel CISNI 0000000396828699
Van Kooten, Heleen N.
Zorn, Lennert E.
Tonckens, Rolf
Dongus, Joram A.

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article
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License

taverne

Abstract

Many plant species respond to unfavorable high ambient temperatures by adjusting their vegetative body plan to facilitate cooling. This process is known as thermomorphogenesis and is induced by the phytohormone auxin. Here, we demonstrate that the chromatin-modifying enzyme HISTONE DEACETYLASE 9 (HDA9) mediates thermomorphogenesis but does not interfere with hypocotyl elongation during shade avoidance. HDA9 is stabilized in response to high temperature and mediates histone deacetylation at the YUCCA8 locus, a rate-limiting enzyme in auxin biosynthesis, at warm temperatures. We show that HDA9 permits net eviction of the H2A.Z histone variant from nucleosomes associated with YUCCA8, allowing binding and transcriptional activation by PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR 4, followed by auxin accumulation and thermomorphogenesis.

Keywords

HDA9, thermomorphogenesis, Arabidopsis, shade avoidance, H2A.Z, Taverne

Citation

Van Der Woude, L C, Perrella, G, Snoek, B L, Van Hoogdalem, M, Novák, O, Van Verk, M C, Van Kooten, H N, Zorn, L E, Tonckens, R, Dongus, J A, Praat, M, Stouten, E A, Proveniers, M C G, Vellutini, E, Patitaki, E, Shapulatov, U, Kohlen, W, Balasubramanian, S, Ljung, K, Van Der Krol, A R, Smeekens, S, Kaiserli, E & Van Zanten, M 2019, 'HISTONE DEACETYLASE 9 stimulates auxin-dependent thermomorphogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana by mediating H2A.Z depletion', Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 116, no. 50, 201911694, pp. 25343-25354. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1911694116