Induced systemic resistance by plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria.
Publication date
2003
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Abstract
Rhizobacteria are present in large numbers on the root surface, where plant exudates and lysates provide nutrients. Selected strains of beneficial, plant growthpromoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) trigger a plant-mediated induced systemic resistance (ISR) response that is effective against a broad spectrum of plant pathogens. To study the molecular basis of ISR, an Arabidopsis thaliana-based model was developed, using PGPR strain Pseudomonas fluorescens WCS417r as the inducing agent. Genetic dissection of the ISR signalling pathway revealed that ISR is regulated by a defence pathway in which the phytohormones jasmonic acid and ethylene play key roles.
Keywords
Plant biology (Botany), Life sciences, Biologie/Milieukunde (BIOL), Taverne
Citation
Pieterse, C M J, van Pelt, J A, Verhagen, B W M, Ton, J, van Wees, S C M, Léon-Kloosterziel, K M & van Loon, L C 2003, 'Induced systemic resistance by plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria.', Symbiosis, vol. 35, pp. 39-54.