Hereditary Colorectal Cancer: Genetics and Screening

Publication date

2015-10

Authors

Brosens, Lodewijk AORCID 0000-0003-1341-8994
Offerhaus, G. JohanORCID 0000-0003-2683-3986ISNI 0000000390359238
Giardiello, Francis M.

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article

Collections

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License

taverne

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer death in men and women in the United States. About 30% of patients with CRC report a family history of CRC. However, only 5% of CRCs arise in the setting of a well-established mendelian inherited disorder. In addition, serrated polyposis is a clinically defined syndrome with multiple serrated polyps in the colorectum and an increased CRC risk for which the genetics are unknown. This article focuses on genetic and clinical aspects of Lynch syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis, and MUTYH-associated polyposis.

Keywords

Colorectal cancer, Familial adenomatous polyposis, Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, Lynch syndrome, MUTYH-associated polyposis, Taverne, Surgery, Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review

Citation

Brosens, L A A, Offerhaus, G J A & Giardiello, F M 2015, 'Hereditary Colorectal Cancer : Genetics and Screening', Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America, vol. 95, no. 5, pp. 1067-1080. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suc.2015.05.004