A Deep Neural Network Approach to the LifeCLEF 2014 bird task

Publication date

2014

Authors

Koops, Hendrik VincentISNI 0000000493299426
Van Balen, J.M.H.ISNI 0000000419527523
Wiering, FransORCID 0000-0002-2984-8932ISNI 0000000053360131

Editors

Cappellato , Linda
Ferro, Nicola
Halvey , Martin
Kraaij, Wessel

Advisors

Supervisors

DOI

Document Type

Part of book
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License

Abstract

This paper describes the methods that are used in our submission to the LifeCLEF 2014 Bird task. A segmentation algorithm is created that is capable of segmenting the audio files of the Bird task dataset. These segments are used to select relevant Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) frames from the MFCC dataset. Three datasets are created, 48: containing only the mean MFCC per segment, 96: containing the mean and variance of the MFCCs in a segment, and 240: containing the mean, variance and the mean of three sections. These dataset are shuffled and split in a test and train set to train Deep Neural Networks with several topologies, which are capable to classify the segments of the datasets. It was found that the best network was capable of correctly classifying 73% of the segments. The results of a run from our system placed us 6th in the list of 10 participating teams. In a follow-up research it is found that shuffling the data before splitting introduces overfitting, which can be reduced by not shuffling the datasets prior to splitting, and using dropout networks.

Keywords

Deep Learning, Neural Networks, Feature Learning, Birdsong Recognition, Bioacoustics

Citation

Koops, H V, Van Balen, J & Wiering, F 2014, A Deep Neural Network Approach to the LifeCLEF 2014 bird task. in L Cappellato , N Ferro, M Halvey & W Kraaij (eds), CLEF2014 Working Notes : Sheffield, UK, September 15-18, 2014. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, vol. 1180, pp. 634-642. < http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1180/ >