Reproductive Complications in Childhood Cancer Survivors

Publication date

2020-12

Authors

Van Santen, Hanneke M.ORCID 0000-0002-6773-6931ISNI 0000000387710357
van de Wetering, Marianne D
Bos, Annelies MORCID 0000-0003-0154-8185ISNI 0000000391383221
van den Heuvel-Eibrink, Marry MISNI 0000000394733717
van der Pal, Helena J
Wallace, William Hamish

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article

Collections

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License

cc_by

Abstract

Gonadal dysfunction and infertility after cancer treatment are major concerns for childhood cancer survivors and their parents. Uncertainty about fertility or being diagnosed with infertility has a negative impact on quality of survival. In this article, determinants of gonadal damage are reviewed and consequences for fertility and pregnancies are discussed. Recommendations for screening and treatment of gonadal function are provided. These should enable timely treatment of gonadal insufficiency aiming to improve linear growth, pubertal development, and sexual functioning. Options for fertility preservation are discussed.

Keywords

Childhood cancer survivor, Fertility preservation, Gonadal failure, Infertility, Late effects, Premature ovarian failure, Radiation effects, Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Citation

van Santen, H M, van de Wetering, M D, Bos, A M E, Vd Heuvel-Eibrink, M M, van der Pal, H J & Wallace, W H 2020, 'Reproductive Complications in Childhood Cancer Survivors', The pediatric clinics of North America, vol. 67, no. 6, pp. 1187-1202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2020.08.003