Thymic stromal lymphopoietin as a novel mediator amplifying immunopathology in rheumatic disease

Publication date

2015-10

Authors

Hillen, Maarten R.
Radstake, Timothy R D JISNI 0000000382903168
Hack, Cornelis E.
Van Roon, J. A GISNI 0000000390928883

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article

Collections

Open Access logo

License

taverne

Abstract

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an IL-7-related cytokine that has been studied extensively in atopic diseases and more recently in various rheumatic disorders. It is involved in T cell development in the thymus and promotes homeostatic T cell expansion by classical dendritic cells. However, deregulated TSLP expression in various rheumatic diseases has implicated this cytokine as a strong mediator in immunopathology. Overexpressed TSLP induces strong T cell activation and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in human cells and animal models for RA, SSc and LN, underscoring the therapeutic potential of targeting the TSLP-TSLP receptor axis.

Keywords

Dendritic cells, Immunopathology, T cells, Thymic stromal lymphopoietin, Taverne, Rheumatology, Pharmacology (medical), Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review

Citation

Hillen, M R, Radstake, T R D J, Hack, C E & van Roon, J A G 2015, 'Thymic stromal lymphopoietin as a novel mediator amplifying immunopathology in rheumatic disease', Rheumatology (Oxford, England), vol. 54, no. 10, pp. 1771-1779. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kev241