Key challenges in normal tissue complication probability model development and validation: towards a comprehensive strategy

Publication date

2020-07

Authors

Van den Bosch, Lisa
Schuit, EORCID 0000-0002-9548-3214ISNI 000000039432776X
van der Laan, Hans Paul
Reitsma, Johannes J BISNI 0000000389855461
Moons, Karel G MISNI 0000000390720943
Steenbakkers, Roel J H M
Hoebers, Frank J P
Langendijk, Johannes A
van der Schaaf, Arjen

Editors

Advisors

Supervisors

Document Type

Article

Collections

Open Access logo

License

cc_by_nc_nd

Abstract

Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP) models can be used for treatment plan optimisation and patient selection for emerging treatment techniques. We discuss and suggest methodological approaches to address key challenges in NTCP model development and validation, including: missing data, non-linear response relationships, multicollinearity between predictors, overfitting, generalisability and the prediction of multiple complication grades at multiple time points. The methodological approaches chosen are aimed to improve the accuracy, transparency and robustness of future NTCP-models. We demonstrate our methodological approaches using clinical data.

Keywords

Head and neck, Normal Tissue Complication Probability models, Normal tissue, Statistical methods, Hematology, Oncology, Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Citation

Van den Bosch, L, Schuit, E, van der Laan, H P, Reitsma, J B, Moons, K G M, Steenbakkers, R J H M, Hoebers, F J P, Langendijk, J A & van der Schaaf, A 2020, 'Key challenges in normal tissue complication probability model development and validation : towards a comprehensive strategy', Radiotherapy & Oncology, vol. 148, pp. 151-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2020.04.012